30Nov 2015

Cytoarchitecture of Periarterial lymphatic sheath (PALS) in Chicken Spleen – Light and Transmission electronmicroscopic study

  • Professor, Centre for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai- 600 007.
  • Professor, Dept. of Veterinary Anatomy , Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai- 600 007.
  • Associate Professor, Dept. of Veterinary Anatomy, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai- 600 007.
  • Professor, Dept. of Veterinary Anatomy, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai- 600 007.
  • Professor, Dept. of Veterinary Anatomy, Tamil Nadu Veterinary and Animal Sciences University, Madras Veterinary College, Chennai- 600 007.
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A light and transmission electron microscopic study on the structure of splenic periarterial lymphatic sheath (PALS) was done in chicken of various age groups ranging from day-old to forty weeks. The PALS was noticed in all the age groups except day-old. PALS were observed as a diffuse lymphatic sheath adjacent to the central artery in all the age groups studied. It consisted of closely packed small lymphocytes and several medium to large sized lymphocytes and reticular cells. The lymphocytes of all sizes appeared to have high nuclear cytoplasmic ratio. Few macrophages and plasma cells were also found towards the periphery of the PALS. The macrophages contained vacuoles, phagocytosed materials and granules in the cytoplasm. The plasma cells showed a very large Golgi region and well developed rough endoplasmic reticulum within the cytoplasm.


[T.A.Kannan, Geetha Ramesh, S.Venkatesan, S.Ushakumari and Sabiha Hayath Basha (2015); Cytoarchitecture of Periarterial lymphatic sheath (PALS) in Chicken Spleen – Light and Transmission electronmicroscopic study Int. J. of Adv. Res. 3 (Nov). 1167-1172] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Prof. Dr.T.A.KANNAN