20Feb 2025

KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ON NEONATAL DANGER SIGNS AMONG THE ANTENATAL WOMEN RESIDING IN THE URBAN AREAS OF GANGTOK, SIKKIM

  • M.Sc. Nursing, Department of Nursing, Obstetrics and Gynaecology Nursing, Sikkim Manipal College of Nursing, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim Manipal University, Gangtok Sikkim, India.
  • Professor, Head of Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Nursing, Sikkim Manipal College of Nursing, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim Manipal University, Gangtok Sikkim, India.
  • M.Sc. Nursing, Faculty Member, Department of Nursing, Faculty of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Nursing, Associate Professor, Sikkim Manipal College of Nursing, Sikkim Manipal Institute of Medical Sciences, Sikkim Manipal University, Gangtok Sikkim, India.
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Background: A childs survival during the first month of life is highly dependent on several factors since its a very fragile and delicate period. According to WHO 47% of all under 5 deaths occurred in the newborn period and majority of the deaths occurred in the developing country. The mother has a direct impact on her childs health, thus she has to be alert to any early warning indications that could be concerning.

Aim: The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge and attitude possessed on neonatal danger signs by the antenatal women.

Materials and Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among 237 antenatal women (Primigravida and multigravida) residing in the urban areas of Gangtok, Sikkim. The samples were collected using Purposive sampling technique. A structured knowledge questionnaire and 5-point Likert scale was administered to collect the data.

Results: The results showed that about 5% of the antenatal women had good knowledge, 77% had average knowledge and 18% had poor knowledge, whereas majority, 97% of the women possessed favourable attitude and only 3% had unfavourable attitude. There was a statistically significant correlation (r = 0.317 at 0.001 level of significance) between knowledge and attitude on neonatal danger signs.

Conclusion: The study concluded that there is a need to improve knowledge on neonatal danger signs among the antenatal women. This can be achieved by providing education either during ANC visits, PNC follow-ups or at community level. Therefore, interventional strategies that stresses on strengthening maternal education should be extended.


[Tamang Roshmi, Khati Binita and Sherpa Zangmu Sonam (2025); KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE ON NEONATAL DANGER SIGNS AMONG THE ANTENATAL WOMEN RESIDING IN THE URBAN AREAS OF GANGTOK, SIKKIM Int. J. of Adv. Res. (Feb). 154-168] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


Prof. Binita Khati
Sikkim Manipal College of Nursing, Sikkim Manipal University
India

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/20363      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/20363