10Aug 2018

DIVERSITY AND UTILISATION OF NON-TIMBER FOREST PRODUCTS OF TINSUKIA DISTRICT OF ASSAM, INDIA.

  • Department of Biology, G.T.B. Academy, Tinsukia, Assam, India.
  • Department of Botany, Digboi College, Digboi, Assam, India.
  • Department of Botany, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam, India.
  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Tinsukia district of Assam (India) is rich in natural wealth. The district has total forest area about 1,55,97,900 hector which includes one Biosphere reserve, one National Park, two Wildlife Sanctuaries and thirty five Reserve Forests. A good number of villages are situated in and around these forests. Major part of the population of the district is dependent directly or indirectly on the forest resources. Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) are remarkably contributing to livelihoods of the people living near the forest areas. They are collecting wild edible plants & plant?s parts, fire wood, medicine, condiments, house building & thatching materials, broom, fiber, resin, fodder plants, etc. for their domestic use as well as for trade. NTFPs, like wild edible plants are of great demand, especially in the urban areas. This ever increasing demand of NTFPs is creating a potential threat of over exploitation to the forest resources. But, judicious use of NTFPs may provide a regular source of income & employment to a large section of the society across age group in the district.


  1. Ambrose- Oji B. (2003): The contribution of NTFPs to the livelihood of the forest poor: evidence from the tropical forest zone of south-west Cameron. International Forestry Review. 5: 106-117.
  2. Alexander, S.J., Weber, N.S., Brown, E.D. and Rockwell, V.A. (2002): Mushroom, trees and money: Value estimates of commercial mushrooms and timber in the Pacific Northwest. Environmental management. 30: 129-141
  3. Dattagupta, S., Gupta, A., and Ghose, M.( 2010): Dependency & usages pattern of NTFPs by forest dwellers of the Inner Line Reserve Forest of Cachar district of Assam. Assam University Journal of Science & Technology. 6(1):21-27.
  4. Dattagupta, S., Gupta, A., Ghose, M. (2014): Diversity of non-timber forest products in Cachar district, Assam, India. Journal of Forestry Research 25(2):463-470
  5. Dutta, T.C., Das, S.M., Roy, A. and Borah, S. (2016): Diversity and utilization of non-timber forest plant products in forest fringes of Dihing-Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary of Tinsukia district, Assam, India. Presented Seminar Paper: DST Sponsored National Conference on Current Issues in NTFPs; Organized by Department of Life Sciences, Assam University Diphu Campus, Assam, India.
  6. Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO). (1995): Non wood forest products for rural income and sustainable forestry. Non-Wood Forest Products.7:127.Ref ID-16 Food and Agricultural Organization, Rome, Italy. Available at: http://www.fao.org/docrep.
  7. Gupta, T. and Guleria, A. (1982): Non-wood forest products in India: Economic potentials. Oxford & IBH, New Delhi.
  8. Hegde, R., Suryaprakash, S., Achoth, L., and Bawa, K.S. (1996): Extraction of non-timber forest products in the forest of Biligiri Rangan Hills, India: 1. Contribution to rural economy. Economic Botany, 50: 243-251
  9. Hooker, J. D. (1872-97): Flora of British India. Vol. I- VII; L. Reeve and Company, London.
  10. Huntington, H.P. (2000): Using traditional ecological knowledge in Science: Methods and applications. Ecological Application, 10: 1270-1274
  11. Jain, S. K. and Rao, R. R. (1976): A handbook of field and herbarium methods. Today and Tomorrow Printers and Publishers, New Delhi.
  12. Kanjilal, U. N., Kanjilal, P. C. and Das, A. (1934-40): Flora of Assam. Vol. I-IV. Govt. Press. Shillong, India.
  13. Mahapatra, A.K. and Mitchell, C.P. (1997): Sustainable development of non-timber forest products - implication for forest management in India. Forest Ecology & Management, 94: 15-30
  14. Martin, G. J. (1995): Ethnobotany: A Method Manual. Chapman and Hall, London.
  15. Mishra, M., Kotwal, P.C. and Prasad, C. (2009): Harvesting of medicinal plants in the forest of Central India & its impact on quality of raw materials: a case of Nagpur District, India. Ecoprint, 16:3-42
  16. Nath, P. C., Sarmah, R., Arunachalam, A. and Borbhuiyan, A. R. (2006): NTFP potential and conservation in Joypur Reserve Forest of Assam. Journal of Non-timber Forest Product, 13(1):17-23
  17. Nautiyal, S. and Kaul, A. K. (2003): Non-timber forest products of India. Jeyoti Publisher & distributors, Dehradun, India.
  18. Peters, C. M., Gentry, A. H. and Mendelsohn, R. O. (1989): Valuation of an Amazonian rainforest. Nature, 339: 655-656
  19. Sarma, D. (2016): Role of non-timber forest products (NTFPs) in livelihood of the Tribal community living in hilly area of Kamrup district, Assam. The Clarion, 5(1):45-49
  20. Sarmah, R., and Saikia, A. (2014): Non-Timber forest products: Diversity and used pattern at Majuli the Brahmaputra River island of Assam, India. Research & Reviews: Journal of Botanical Science. Available at: http://www.rroij.com
  21. (2004): The Equator Initiative: Money Grows on Trees. Cameroon Series 5. New York, UNDP.

[S. M. Das, T. C. Dutta, A. Roy and S. Borah. (2018); DIVERSITY AND UTILISATION OF NON-TIMBER FOREST PRODUCTS OF TINSUKIA DISTRICT OF ASSAM, INDIA. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 6 (Aug). 370-382] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com


S. M. Das
Department of Biology, G.T.B. Academy, Tinsukia, Assam, India.

DOI:


Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/7530      
DOI URL: https://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/7530