EFFECT OF POST HARVEST TREATMENTS ON QUALITY AND SHELF LIFE OF BANANA CV. GRAND NAINE.
- Department of Agriculture Khalsa College Amritsar-143001.
- Abstract
- Keywords
- References
- Cite This Article as
- Corresponding Author
The present investigation entitled Effect of various ripening agents on physical characteristics of banana cv. Grand Naine was conducted in the laboratory of the Department of Horticulture, Khalsa College, Amritsar during 2016-2017. The experiment comprised of six postharvest treatments viz., ethrel 300 ppm, ethrel 400 ppm, ethrel 600 ppm, cold water + ethrel 200 ppm, hot water + ethrel 200 ppm and control . Changes in different physical characteristics of banana were studied at 2 days interval during storage for 8 days. The two-factor experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three replications. Results of the study revealed that marked variations were recorded among the post harvest treatments on ripening of banana. The highest fruit color (7), pulp to peel ratio (2.41%), fruit taste (9.10), physiological loss in weight(5.9 %) and minimum fruit firmness (6.00 kg/cm2) was observed in the treatment of ethrel 600 ppm. Among bio-chemical characters the highest moisture content in pulp (76.60 %), total soluble solids (21.97 %), total sugars (18.09 %), reducing sugars (12.10 %) and minimum titratable acidity (0.18 %) and starch content (3.01 %) were also observed in the treatment of ethrel 600 ppm
- Akter H, Hassan M K, Rabbani M G and Mahmud A A (2013) Effects of variety and post harvest treatments on shelf life and quality of banana. J? Environ sci & Natural Res 6: 163-175.
- Deepak G P N, Katiyar J P, Singh and Singh P C (2008) Effect of post harvest chemical treatments on shelf life and physico ? chemical quality of banana cv. Harichal. Asian J Hort 3 : 386-388
- Dharmasena D A N and Kumari A H M R R (2005) Suitability of charcoal- cement passive evaporative cooler for banana ripening. The J of Agri Sci 1 : 19-30.
- Gowda I N and Hudder A G (2001) Studies on ripening changes in mango fruit. J Food Sci Technol 38 : 135-137.
- Krishnamurthy S (1993) Harvesting handling and storage of fruits. In: Advances in Horticultural Fruit Crops : Part 4? eds Chada, K L and O P Pareek. Malhotra Publishing House, New Delhi, India : 1748-175.7.
- Kumar P (2006) Effect of packaging methods, temperature and ethylene on shelf life and quality of banana. Msc Thesis, Department of Horticulture and Postharvest Technology Sher ? E ? Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka : 60.
- Kulkarni S G, Kudachikar V B and Prakash M N K (2011) Studies on physic ? chemical changes during artificial ripening of banana (Musa sp ) variety ‛Robusta?. J Food Sci Technol 48 : 730-734.
- Mahajan B V C, Kaur T, Gill M I S, Dhaliwal B S, Ghuman B S and Chahil B S (2010) Studies on optimization of ripening techniques for banana. J Food Sci Technol 47 : 315-319.
- Morrelli K L and Kader A A (2002) Recommendations for maintaining postharvest quality. Department of Pomology, University of California, Davis California.
- Pendharkar P Y, Hiwale S S and Patil H B (2011) Studies on the effect of post harvest treatments on chemical changes during ripening of banana fruits cv. Grand Naine. Internat J Proc & Post Harvest Technol 2 : 32-34.
- Pillay M and Tripathi L (2007) Banana. Chapter 15. In : C Kole, ed Genome mapping and molecular breeding in plants. Fruits and nuts. Springer ? verlag Berlin 4 : 281-301.
- Pinto A C, Alues R E and Pereira E C (2004) Efficiency of different heat treatment procedures in controlling disease in mango fruits. Proc Seventh Inter Mango Symp Acta Hort? 645 : 551-553.
- Rahman M M and Kabir S M H (2006) Banana. Banglapedia : National Encyclopedia of. Bangladesh.
- Simmonds N W (1996) Bananas. Lonman Green and Co Ltd London p 466.
- Singh H P and Chundawat B S (2002) Improved technology of banana. Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India.
- Temi S, CM ; IDOWU, OA ; IDOWU E (2014) Effect of biological and chemical ripening agents on the nutritional and metal composition of banana (Musa). J Appl Sci Environ Manage 18 : 243-246.
- Venktasubbaiah K, Jagadeesh S L, Thammaiah N and Chavan M L (2013) Changes in physico ? chemical and sensory characteristics of banana fruit cv. Grand Naine during ripening. Karnataka J Agric Sci 26 : 111-114.
- Zewter A, Woldetsadik K and Workneh T S (2012) Effect of 1- methylcyclopropene, potassium permanganate and packaging on quality of banana. Afr? J ?Agric Res 7 : 2425-2437.
[Manroop Kaur and Amarjeet Kaur. (2017); EFFECT OF POST HARVEST TREATMENTS ON QUALITY AND SHELF LIFE OF BANANA CV. GRAND NAINE. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Dec). 521-526] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com
Department of Agriculture Khalsa College Amritsar-143001