15Aug 2017

BIOSORPTION OF REACTIVE BLACK B BY DRIED FUNGAL BIOMASS.

  • Department of Microbiology, Shree M. & N. Virani Science College, Rajkot, Gujarat, India. 360005.
  • School of Life Sciences, Central University of Gujarat, Gandhinagar, Gujarat, India. 382030.
Crossref Cited-by Linking logo
  • Abstract
  • Keywords
  • References
  • Cite This Article as
  • Corresponding Author

Biosorption of Reactive Black B (RBB) dye was attempted with dried biomass of P. chrysosporium MTCC 787, Aspergillus sp. WRF3 and Trichoderma sp. WG1. Effect of biosorbent dosage, pH and contact time on biosorption of RBB was assessed. All the three cultures were observed to have high potential for the removal of RBB even at low biosorbent dosage. Acidic pH was more suitable for biosorption of RBB from the solution and 7h contact time was needed for maximal removal of dye (>90%) from the dye solution at 3gL-1 biosorbent dosage. Thus, these cultures can be useful in biosorptive removal of RBB containing wastewaters.

  1. Aksu, Z., Donmez, G., 2003. A comparative study on the biosorption characteristics of some yeasts for Remazol Blue reactive dye, Chemosphere, 50: 1075-83.
  2. Aksu, Z., Tezer, S., 2000. Equilibrium and kinetic modelling of biosorption of Remazol Black B by Rhizopus arrhizus in a batch system: effect of temperature, Process Biochem, 36: 431-439.
  3. Almeida, E. J. R. and Corso, C. R. (2014). Comparative study of toxicity of azo dye Procion Red MX-5B following biosorption and biodegradation treatments with the fungi?Aspergillus nigerand?Aspergillus terreus. Chemosphere, 112, 317?322.
  4. Deacon, J. M., 2006. Fungal biology, fourth ed. Blackwell Publishing Ltd., Oxford, UK.
  5. Dellametrice, P. M., Silva-Stenico, M. E., Beraldo de Moraes, L. A., Flore, M. F., Monteiro, R. T. R. (2017): Degradation of textile dyes by cyanobacteria, Braz J Microbiol, 48: 25-31.
  6. Donmez, G.C., Aksu, Z.,Ozt?rk, A. and Kutsal, A. (1999). A comparative study on heavy metal biosorption characteristics of some algae. Process Biochem. 34:885-892
  7. Fu, Y.Z., Viraraghavan, T., 2002. Removal of Congo Red from an aqueous solution by fungus Aspergillus niger, Adv Environ Res, 7: 239-247.
  8. Gupta, R., Ahuja, P., Khan, S., Saxena, R.K., Mohapatra, H., 2000. Microbial biosorbents: meeting challenges of heavy metal pollution in aqueous solutions, Sci. 78: 967-973.
  9. Hu, T.L. 1992. Sorption of reactive dyes by Aeromonas biomass. Water Sci Technol, 26: 357-363.
  10. Hu, T.L., 1996. Removal of reactive dyes from aqueous solution by di?erent bacterial genera, Water Sci Technol, 34: 89-95.
  11. Junnarkar, N., Murty, D. S., Bhatt, N. S. & Madamwar, D. Decolorization of diazo dye Direct Red 81 by a novel bacterial consortium. World J of Microbiol Biotechnol. 22: 163-168.
  12. Khalaf, M. A. (2008): Biosorption of reactive dye from textile wastewater by non-viable biomass of?Aspergillus nigerand?Spirogyra?sp, Bioresour Technol, 99: 6631-6634.
  13. Kumar, M.N.,V.R., Sridhari, T.R., Bhavani, K.D., Dutta, P.K., 1998. Trends in color removal from textile mill effluents, Colorage, 40: 25-34.
  14. Polman, A., Brekenridge, C.R. 1996. Biomass-mediated binding and recovery of textile dyes from waste effluents, Tex Chem Colour, 28: 31-35.
  15. Ramakrishna, K. R., and Viraraghavan, T. 1997. Dye removal using low cost adsorbents, Water Sci Technol, 36: 189?196.
  16. Saratale, R.G., Saratale, G.D., Chang, J.S., Govindwar, S.P., 2009. Decolorization and biodegradation of textile dye Navy blue HER by Trichosporon beigelii NCIM- 3326, J Hazard Mater, 166: 1421-1428.
  17. Tsezos, M. and Bell, J.P. 1989. Comparison of the biosorption and desorption of hazardous organic pollutants by live and dead biomass, Water Res, 23: 561-568.
  18. Verma, P. and Madamwar, D. 2003. Decolourization of synthetic dyes by a newly isolated strain of Serratia marcescens. World J Microbiol Biotechnol, 19: 615-618.
  19. Won, S.W., Kim, H.J., Choi, S.H., Chung, B.W., Kim, K.J. and Yun, Y.S. 2006. Performance, kinetics and equilibrium in biosorption of anionic dye Reactive Black 5 by the waste biomass of Corynebacterium glutamicum as a low-cost biosorbent, Chem Eng J, 121: 37-43.
  20. Yang, Y., Wang, G., Wang, B., Li, Z., Jia, X., Zhou, Q. and Zhao, Y. 2011a. Biosorption of Acid Black 172 and Congo Red from aqueous solution by nonviable Penicillium YW 01: Kinetic study, equilibrium isotherm and artificial neural network modeling, Bioresour Technol, 102: 828-834.
  21. Yang, Y., Jin, D., Wang, G., Wang, S., Jia, X. and Zhao, Y. 2011b. Competitive biosorption of Acid Blue 25 and Acid Red 337 onto unmodified and CDAB-modified biomass of Aspergillus oryzae, Biorsour Technol, 102: 7429-7436.
  22. Zhou, J.L. and Banks, C.J. (1993) Mechanism of Humic Acid Color Removal from Natural Waters by Fungal Biomass Biosorption, Chemosphere, 27, 607-620.

[Nishant junnarkar and neepa pandhi. (2017); BIOSORPTION OF REACTIVE BLACK B BY DRIED FUNGAL BIOMASS. Int. J. of Adv. Res. 5 (Aug). 940-946] (ISSN 2320-5407). www.journalijar.com

NISHANT JUNNARKAR
DEPARTMENT OF MICROBIOLOGY, SHREE M. & N. VIRANI SCIENCE COLLEGE, RAJKOT, GUJARAT, INDIA. 360005

DOI:

Article DOI: 10.21474/IJAR01/5139      
DOI URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/5139

Download Full Paper

Download PDF No. of Downloads: 5 | No. of Views: 72